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Public Works Regulation in Municipalities: Guide 2025

6 min read · April 2025

Public Works Regulation in Municipalities: Guide 2025

Municipalities manage billions of pesos in public works each year. The applicable regulation is complex and non-compliance can result in liability for officials and loss of federal resources.

Applicable legal framework

Municipal public works in SLP are governed by:

Contractor registry: why it matters

Only companies registered in the State contractor registry can participate in public works tenders in SLP. Contracting with unregistered companies can void the contract and automatically generate OSFAE findings. Municipalities must verify current registration status before formalizing any contract.

Bonds: the financial backbone of public works

The law requires performance bonds, advance payment bonds (when an advance is granted to the contractor), and hidden defects bonds (at project completion). A municipality that executes works without bonds loses its primary remedy if the contractor abandons the project or delivers deficient work.

Project supervision: a critical and frequently neglected function

Project supervision is not optional: it is a legal obligation and the only guarantee that the contractor executes what was contracted. In smaller municipalities, supervision often falls to staff without technical training. We recommend hiring certified external supervision, especially for projects over $1M.

Representative case

How we work: before and after

Situation based on real cases handled by the firm. Data modified to protect client confidentiality.

Before

Municipality that executed works without bonds and with a defaulting contractor

A municipality contracted the paving of 3.2 km of road for $2.8M without requiring a performance bond. The contractor delivered only 60% of the work and disappeared. The municipality had no way to recover the money paid or enforce a bond that did not exist.

After

Partial recovery through civil liability and preventive protocol implemented

We filed a civil lawsuit against the contractor and located real estate registered in their name at the Public Property Registry. We obtained a precautionary attachment on two commercial properties. The contractor reached an out-of-court settlement and paid 70% of the outstanding balance. We designed the public works contracting protocol for the municipality's next three fiscal years.

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